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Pain free for the first time in 16 years:

Former Effingham High School principal Russ Marvel finally gets pain relief at St. Anthony’s Center for Interventional Pain Management

Russ and Sharon Marvel

Former Effingham High School Principal Russ Marvel enjoys playing duet with his wife, him on guitar and her on dulcimer. But the music sounds even sweeter to him now, since he now is able to play along with her for the first time in 16 years.

After a car accident in 1993 nearly paralyzed him and led to over two years of intense rehabilitation, he had such pain and spasms in his body that he could barely walk and drive, let alone play his guitar. In October 1993, Marvel was involved in a car accident in St. Louis where the limousine in which he was riding ran through a red light and a car hit the limousine on the side. In the accident, Marvel broke his neck, fracturing his third and fourth cervical vertebrae (C3 and C4). Immediately following the accident, he was paralyzed from the neck down and hospitalized at St. Louis University Hospital. In time, he was able to regain feeling below his neck, but still had a long road ahead of him. After a month in the spinal cord injury wing at St. Mary’s Rehabilitation Center (now SSM Rehabilitation Hospital), he was able to return to his home in Effingham and do his rehabilitation as an outpatient at St. Anthony’s. He received physical therapy to improve his walking and occupational therapy to help him learn how to use his hands and fingers again.

Marvel has nothing but praise for how St. Anthony’s Physical Rehabilitation staff cared for him as he slowly improved. “For about a year, I came to therapy about three times a week, so you really get to know each other. They really cared about me and helped me recover from the accident,” he said about St. Anthony’s Physical Rehab staff.

Although he was grateful to overcome the paralysis, the accident left Marvel with painful conditions that debilitated him for 16 years. “Ever since the night of the accident, I have had really bad spasms. Even when I was completely paralyzed, my body would be jumping all over the place,” he shared. “It would cause me to pull my groin muscle over and over again.”

He also suffered from five different trigger points in his left shoulder blade that would cause him great discomfort. “It felt like I had a Charley Horse (severe muscular cramps) in my shoulder all the time,” he explained. He went to many doctors and therapists to try to relieve his shoulder pain, but while they sometimes were able to relive his pain on a temporary basis, nothing completely removed his pain, or lasted any longer than a day or two. He also developed a problem with his ability to extend his hand, arm or leg. “Whenever I would sneeze or yawn, my hand would spasm. I wasn’t able to make a fist and open it. I wasn’t able to kick or cross my legs,” he said.

The pain affected Marvel’s lifestyle and independence. “I was afraid to drive because if I would start to spasm or the pain got unbearable, I would have to pull over until the spasm passed or the pain subsided enough that I could continue,” he shared. “The pain took a lot of my life away from me.”

After seeing doctor after doctor over the years to little or no progress, Marvel lost almost all hope of living a pain-free life ever again. He had almost given up completely when he decided to ask his daughter Jeno for some advice. She works for Kimberly-Clark Corporation in Atlanta, Georgia and had some connections who knew some of the best pain management specialists. He was pleasantly surprised to learn that one of the physicians her contacts recommended as one of the best in the nation was right in his back yard, Omid Ghalambor, M.D., D.A.B.A., F.I.P.P., D.A.B.I.P.P.

Dr. Ghalambor and Russ Marvel

Dr. Ghalambor had recently moved to Effingham and opened the Center for Interventional Pain Management at St. Anthony’s. Dr. Ghalambor explained what he discovered after meeting Marvel. “I explained to him that although he thought the pain he was experiencing in his leg was coming from his spinal cord injury, after examining him, I felt it was simply coming from his hip,” he said. Dr. Ghalambor did an X-ray guided hip injection, and as Marvel explained, “It was the first time in 16 years I could walk without pain.”

These shots usually provide temporary pain relief, but as they wear off, additional shots provide longer pain coverage. In combination with anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic medications, Marvel is able to walk and drive again without fear.

After handling his leg pain, Dr. Ghalambor focused on providing Marvel pain relief in his shoulder blade. Again, Dr. Ghalambor thought Marvel’s pain symptoms were misdirected. Rather than coming from his shoulder blade, Dr. Ghalambor focused on his neck. Dr. Ghalambor tested his theory by doing a diagnostic block of the pain fibers coming from the neck joints, called “cervical facet medial branch block.” This is a highly sophisticated operation during which small pain fibers of the neck joints are temporary anesthetized under X-ray guidance. Pain relief after this procedure confirms that the pain is in fact coming from these joints. Once the diagnosis has been established, the treatment entails permanently inactivating these pain fibers for long-term relief.

Dr. Ghalambor explained the procedure. “There are nerves that carry pain signals from the joints of the spine called medial branches. These small nerves have no other function. Therefore, in chronic pain conditions that are unresponsive to less invasive treatments, all we have to do is to inactivate these nerves. The technique is called radiofrequency lesioning of the medial branches. In the radiofrequency procedure, after anesthetizing the area, a small needle is inserted to the medial branch nerve site under X-ray guidance. A radiofrequency electrode is then inserted through the needle and after testing to assure correct placement, the electrode heats and cauterizes the nerve,” Dr. Ghalambor said. “This disrupts the nerve’s ability to communicate with the brain, blocking the pain signals from the joints.”

Dr. Ghalambor’s procedure on Marvel was a huge success, in more ways than one. His shoulder felt better than it has in years. While the pain had not completely subsided, Dr. Ghalambor started with the least invasive-procedure and can do additional procedures to provide more relief. Marvel not only had relief from his shoulder pain, but the procedure also corrected his inability to extend his hand, arm and leg. “When I was in my room after the procedure, I yawned and my hand didn’t spasm. I realized I was able to open my hand and move my arm and kick. I just started crying,” Marvel shared. When Dr. Ghalambor met him after surgery, he explained to Marvel that the radiofrequency procedure was not meant to correct that. “Dr. Ghalambor explained that sometimes a major pain generator in the body makes other parts and muscles go into spasm and become painful as well. Once the primary pain generator has been addressed, the others would automatically resolve. I was just so grateful it happened for me,” Marvel said.

Marvel continues to see Dr. Ghalambor on a regular basis. The shots for his hip continue to offer increasingly more pain relief and the radiofrequency has offered him more relief than he has experienced in a long time. Marvel cannot thank Dr. Ghalambor enough for what he has done for him. “After 16 years living in almost constant pain, I had lost all hope that I would ever have my normal, active, pain-free life back again,” Marvel shared. “But Dr. Ghalambor gave me back my hope and I will forever be grateful to him.”

For more information about the services offered by the St. Anthony’s Center for Interventional Pain Management, call 347-6702.

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